Innovation system

The innovation system in a region or country determines its ability to create and generate new knowledge, as well as to transmit this new knowledge to the rest of the productive fabric and society. Its functioning depends on the degree in which new technologies and human capital are used.

The indicators of this area are classified into the following group: R&D system resources (financial and human), business sector, results and dissemination capacity of the existing knowledge system and networks.

National

International

• • 1. Dissemination and results

    • · Patent application and licensing
    • · Patent and utility models application
    • · Patent and utility models licensing
    • · Patents by technology
    • · Scientific output by subject field and category
    • · Cites and self cites
    • · Cited documents
    • · Cites and self cites by published document
    • · Scientific output with international collaboration
    • · Contribution to world scientific output

  • 1. Dissemination and results

    • · Scientific output
    • · Scientific output concerning population
    • · Scientific output by subject area
    • · Cites and self cites
    • · Cited documents
    • · Cites and self cites by published document
    • · Scientific output with international collaboration
    • · Country relative contribution to world publication output
    • · Patent application
    • · European patent licensing (EPO)
    • · EPO patent application by technology
    • · EPO patent licensing by technology

• • 2. Financial resources

    • · Total R&D expenditure
    • · R&D expenditure of private agents
    • · R&D expenditure of public agents
    • · Expenditure on R&D by agent and type of research
    • · Business expenditure on R&D by sector
    • · R&D financing expenditure
    • · R&D financing expenditure by funding source and executor
    • · Government initial budget appropriations for R&D
    • · Public funds in R&D by socio-economic objective
    • · R&D intensity by sector
    • · Spending on business innovation by sector

  • 2. Financial resources

    • · Total R&D expenditure
    • · Expenditure on R&D of private agents
    • · Government expenditure by agents
    • · Business expenditure on R&D by sector
    • · R&D financing expenditure
    • · R&D financing expenditure by funding source and executor
    • · Public budget for R&D
    • · R&D intensity by sector
    • · Spending on business innovation

• • 3. Human resources

    • · Personnel in R&D by type and sex
    • · Personnel in R&D by agents and sex
    • · Personnel in R&D by agents and type
    • · Personnel in R&D regarding labor market
    • · Personnel in R&D by sector
    • · Population with higher education
    • · PhD graduates and enrollment
    • · PhD graduates by field of knowledge
    • · Human resources in science & technology
    • · Human resources employed in science & technology, by sector

  • 3. Human resources

    • · Personnel in R&D by type and sex
    • · Personnel in R&D by agents and sex
    • · Personnel in R&D by agents and type
    • · Personnel in R&D regarding labor market
    • · Personnel in R&D by sector
    • · Population with higher education
    • · New PhDs on population
    • · Human resources employed in science & technology, by sector
    • · Human resources in science & technology with higher education, by field
    • · Human resources in science & technology

• • 4. Knowledge networks

    • · Science & Technology parks
    • · Scientific output of universities
    • · Scientific output quality of universitiesnca
    • · Published documents by the universities
    • · Scientific output of public centers
    • · Scientific output quality of public centers
    • · Published documents by the public centers
    • · Scientific output of health centers
    • · Scientific output quality of health centers
    • · Published documents by the health centers

  • 4. Knowledge networks

    • · Science & Technology parks
    • · Scientific output of universities
    • · Scientific output quality of universities
    • · Scientific output of public centers
    • · Scientific output quality of public centers
    • · Scientific output of health centers
    • · Scientific output quality of health centers
    • · Scientific output of private agents and others
    • · Scientific output quality of private agents and others

• • 5. Business sector

    • · Turnover in innovative companies by size
    • · Employment in innovative companies by size
    • · Turnover in innovative companies by sector
    • · Employment in innovative companies by sector
    • · Employment in high-knowledge sectors
    • · Companies with higher investment in R&D, by sector
    • · Importance of high-tech sectors
    • · Employment in high-technology sectors
    • · Intensity of innovation by size and tipology
    • · Business innovation by sector

  • 5. Business sector

    • · Turnover in innovative companies by size
    • · Employment in innovative companies by size
    • · Turnover in innovative companies by sector
    • · Employment in innovative companies by sector
    • · Employment in high-knowledge sectors
    • · Enterprises with higher R&D investment by sector
    • · Importance of high-tech sectors
    • · Employment in high-technology sectors
    • · Intensity of innovation by size
    • · Business innovation by sector